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National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis

Project Description

There is increasing concern among scientists and the general public about the current state of marine fisheries and their supporting ecosystems. Recent scientific progress on this topic has been partly overshadowed by significant controversy on how to assess marine resources and how to address current problems in ocean management. Marine ecologists and fisheries scientists often tend to favor contrasting approaches, and we observe that these schools of thought have polarized over time. We now recognize this situation as counterproductive and propose to address this controversy where possible. In the proposed Working Group we are trying to define common ground among marine ecologists and fishery scientists by (1) developing a unifying terminology and a common analytical framework for assessing marine fisheries and ecosystem change, (2) applying this framework to a number of representative marine ecosystems around the globe, and (3) assessing management successes and failures in order to identify a set of tools that have been proven to reverse trends of degradation in marine fish stocks and ecosystems. This process should also identify areas of continued disagreement, important for focusing future research. In a final step we will present our conclusions to managers, NGO and government agencies, helping them to understand the progress that has been made. The central question we are trying to answer is: how can we merge contrasting objectives, tools, and scientific criteria among marine ecology, fisheries science, and management into a unifying framework. We envision that this group will be acting as a catalyst for joining scientific forces in a quest to sustain and restore valuable marine resources.
Working Group Participants

Principal Investigator(s)

Boris Worm, Ray Hilborn

Project Dates

Start: July 1, 2007

End: December 1, 2008

completed

Participants

Julia K. Baum
University of California, San Diego
Trevor A. Branch
University of Washington
Felicia C. Coleman
Florida State University
Jeremy Collie
University of Rhode Island, Narragansett
Christopher Costello
University of California, Santa Barbara
Timothy E. Essington
University of Washington
Michael J. Fogarty
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS)
Elizabeth A. Fulton
CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research
Ray Hilborn
University of Washington
Jeffrey A. Hutchings
Dalhousie University
Simon Jennings
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science
Olaf P. Jensen
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Heike K. Lotze
Dalhousie University
Pamela M. Mace
Ministry of Fisheries
Timothy R. McClanahan
Wildlife Conservation Society Kenya
Fiorenza Micheli
Stanford University
Coilin Minto
Dalhousie University
Steve A. Murawski
NOAA, Northeast Fisheries Science Center
Stephen R. Palumbi
Stanford University
Ana Maria Parma
Centro Nacional Patagónico (CENPAT)
Daniel Ricard
Dalhousie University
Andrew A. Rosenberg
University of New Hampshire
Reg Watson
University of British Columbia
Boris Worm
Dalhousie University
Matthew E. Wright
Communication Partnership for Science and the Sea (COMPASS)
Dirk Zeller
University of British Columbia

Products

  1. Journal Article / 2011

    Rapid global expansion of invertebrate fisheries: Trends, drivers, and ecosystem effects

  2. Journal Article / 2012

    Assessing global marine fishery status with a revised dynamic catch-based method and stock-assessment reference points

  3. Journal Article / 2010

    The trophic fingerprint of marine fisheries

  4. Journal Article / 2011

    Contrasting global trends in marine fishery status obtained from catches and from stock assessments

  5. Journal Article / 2013

    Is the ocean food provision index biased?

  6. Journal Article / 2009

    Length-based reference points for data-limited situations: Applications and restrictions

  7. Journal Article / 2012

    Status and solutions for the world's unassessed fisheries

  8. Journal Article / 2012

    Extinction risk and overfishing: Reconciling conservation and fisheries perspectives on the status of marine fishes

  9. Journal Article / 2012

    Reconsidering the consequences of selective fisheries

  10. Journal Article / 2013

    Innovations in capture fisheries are an imperative for nutrition security in the developing world

  11. Journal Article / 2012

    Defining trade-offs among conservation, profitability, and food security in the California current bottom-trawl fishery

  12. Journal Article / 2013

    Comment: Does catch reflect abundance?

  13. Presentations / 2013

    Hilborn testimony at congressional hearings on Magnusson stevens reauthorization

  14. Journal Article / 2010

    Trends in the abundance of marine fishes

  15. Journal Article / 2012

    Marine fisheries as ecological experiments

  16. Journal Article / 2012

    Can catch share fisheries better track management targets?

  17. Journal Article / 2013

    Effects of management tactics on meeting conservation objectives for western North American groundfish fisheries

  18. Journal Article / 2013

    The adaptive capacity of fishery management systems for confronting climate change impacts on marine populations

  19. Journal Article / 2013

    Resilience and recovery of overexploited marine populations

  20. Journal Article / 2011

    Unexpected patterns of fisheries collapse in the world's oceans

  21. Journal Article / 2010

    Extracting groundfish survey indices from the ocean biogeographic information system (OBIS): An example from Fisheries and Oceans Canada

  22. Journal Article / 2012

    Examining the knowledge base and status of commercially exploited marine species with the RAM Legacy Stock Assessment Database

  23. Data Set / 2013

    RAM Legacy Stock Assessment Database

  24. Journal Article / 2010

    Global fishery development patterns are driven by profit but not trophic level

  25. Journal Article / 2012

    Spawning biomass reference points for exploited marine fishes, incorporating taxonomic and body size information

  26. Journal Article / 2012

    Using model-based inference to evaluate global fisheries status from landings, location, and life history data

  27. Journal Article / 2013

    Frequency and intensity of productivity regime shifts in marine fish stocks

  28. Journal Article / 2009

    Rebuilding Global Fisheries

  29. Presentations / 2009

    Worm and Hilborn presentation to congressional staff

  30. Journal Article / 2012

    The future of fish

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