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National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis

Project Description

On behalf of the Scientific Committee on Problems in the Environment (SCOPE), we request funds to partially support the final synthesis activities of the SCOPE International Nitrogen Project. This project was established in 1993 to improve our understanding of the global nitrogen cycle via a focus upon changes at the scale of large regions; since that time four regional workshops have been held in the U.S., Chile, Taiwan, and Japan, with a fifth planned for China this October. Here, we describe a two year plan aimed at synthesizing and completing the Nitrogen Project. We have secured funds from the Mellon Foundation for a final symposium and for a book to be published in the SCOPE series. Our request to NCEAS is for support for 3 major activities that will lead up to and/or expand the final symposium and book. These include: 1) a number of small working groups that will focus on specific uncertainties in the global N cycle and will meet at the Center 2-3 times over an 18 month period; 2) a sabbatical as an NCEAS fellow for the co-chair of the SCOPE Nitrogen Project, Bob Howarth; and 3) the creation of a web site at the Center devoted to providing data and information on regional to global scale N cycling.

Working Group Participants

Principal Investigator(s)

Robert W. Howarth

Project Dates

completed

Participants

Richard B. Alexander
US Geological Survey (USGS)
Gregory P. Asner
Stanford University
Vladimir Bashkin
Seoul National University
Birgitta Bergman
Stockholm University
Gilles Billen
Université Libre de Bruxelles Libre de Bruxelles
Marina Azzaroli Bleken
Agricultural University of Norway
Mary Booth
Ecosystems Center
Elizabeth W. Boyer
Cornell University
Rob Braswell
University of New Hampshire
Doug Capone
University of Maryland
Ed Carpenter
State University of New York (SUNY), Stony Brook
Kenneth G. Cassman
University of Nebraska, Lincoln
Pornpimol Chaiwanakupt
Department of Agriculture, Chatuchak
Cory C. Cleveland
University of Colorado
Sharon Collinge
Tim Crews
Prescott College
Gretchen Daily
Stanford University
Frank J. Dentener
Universiteit Utrecht
Andrew P. Dobson
Princeton University
Paul R. Epstein
Harvard Medical School
Christopher B. Field
Carnegie Institution
John Freney
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)
Jim Galloway
University of Virginia
Christine L. Goodale
University of New Hampshire
Pamela A. Green
University of New Hampshire
Nancy B. Grimm
Arizona State University
Elisabeth A. Holland
National Center for Atmospheric Research
Richard B. Howarth
Dartmouth College
Robert W. Howarth
Cornell University
Norbert Jaworski
Environmental Protection Agency
Penny Johnes
University of Reading
Dave Karl
University of Hawaii, Mānoa
Dennis Keeney
Iowa State University
Kate Lajtha
Oregon State University
Ricardo Letelier
Oregon State University
William Lewis
University of Colorado
Fred Lipschultz
Bermuda Biological Station for Research
Michael Mallin
University of North Carolina
Luiz Martinelli
Universidade de São Paulo
Pamela Matson
Stanford University
Bernhard Mayer
University of Calgary
William H. McDowell
University of New Hampshire
John M. Melack
University of California, Santa Barbara
Jerry M. Melillo
Marine Biological Laboratory
Michel Meybeck
Université de Paris
Anthony F. Michaels
University of Southern California
Katsuyuki Minami
National Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences
Arvin R. Mosier
US Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Knute Nadelhoffer
Marine Biological Laboratory
Roz Naylor
Stanford University
Jason C. Neff
Colorado State University
Scott W. Nixon
University of Rhode Island
Hans W. Paerl
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Keith Paustian
Colorado State University
Edward B. Rastetter
Ecosystems Center
William Robertson
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
William H. Schlesinger
Duke University
Sybil Seitzinger
State University of New Jersey, Rutgers
Dan Sigman
Princeton University
Richard A. Smith
US Geological Survey (USGS)
Janet Sprent
University of Dundee
Lucas Stal
Netherlands Institute of Ecology
Alan R. Townsend
University of Colorado
Nico van Breemen
Wageningen Agricultural University
Douwe van Dam
Wageningen Agricultural University
Peter Vitousek
Stanford University
Charles J. Vorosmarty
University of New Hampshire
Guangxi Xing
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Zhao-Liang Zhu
Institute of Soil Science

Products

  1. Journal Article / 2002

    A comparison of models for estimating the riverine export of nitrogen from large watersheds

  2. Journal Article / 2002

    Nitrogen budgets for the Republic of Korea and the Yellow Sea region

  3. Presentations / 1999

    Regional and landscape-scale nitrogen budgets

  4. Journal Article / 2002

    Anthropogenic nitrogen sources and relationships to riverine nitrogen export in the northeastern USA

  5. Book / 2002

    The Nitrogen Cycle at Regional to Global Scales: Report of the International SCOPE Nitrogen Project

  6. Book Chapter / 1998

    Understanding effects of multiple stressors: Ideas and challenges

  7. Journal Article / 2002

    Forest nitrogen sinks in large eastern U.S. watersheds: Estimates from forest inventory and an ecosystem model

  8. Report or White Paper / 2000

    Clean coastal waters: Understanding and reducing the effects of nutrient pollution

  9. Journal Article / 2000

    Nutrient pollution of coastal rivers, bays, and seas

  10. Journal Article / 2002

    Nitrogen use in the United States from 1961-2000 and potential future trends

  11. Book Chapter / 2002

    The nitrogen cycle

  12. Journal Article / 2002

    Landscape, regional and global estimates of nitrogen flux from land to sea: Errors and uncertainties

  13. Journal Article / 2002

    Dinitrogen fixation in the world's oceans

  14. Journal Article / 2002

    Yield of nitrogen from minimally disturbed watersheds of the United States

  15. Journal Article / 2002

    Sources of nitrate in rivers draining sixteen watersheds in the northeastern U.S.: Isotopic constraints

  16. Journal Article / 2001

    Policy implications of human-accelerated nitrogen cycling

  17. Journal Article / 2002

    Policy implications of human-accelerated nitrogen cycling (Reprinted from Biogeochemistry, vol 52, pg 281-320, 2001)

  18. Journal Article / 2002

    The origin, composition and rates of organic nitrogen deposition: A missing piece of the nitrogen cycle?

  19. Journal Article / 2002

    Nitrogen retention in rivers: Model development and application to watersheds in the northeastern USA

  20. Journal Article / 2002

    Regional analysis of inorganic nitrogen yield and retention in high-elevation ecosystems of the Sierra Nevada and Rocky Mountains

  21. Journal Article / 2000

    Nitrogen, nitrogen cycling

  22. Journal Article / 2003

    Human health effects of a changing global nitrogen cycle

  23. Presentations / 1999

    Estimated losses and storage of N inputs to 15 watersheds of the mid-Atlantic and New England states, USA

  24. Journal Article / 2002

    Where did all the nitrogen go? Fate of nitrogen inputs to large watersheds in the northeastern USA

  25. Journal Article / 2002

    Towards an ecological understanding of biological nitrogen fixation

  26. Journal Article / 2002

    Regional nitrogen budgets for China and its major watersheds

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