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News & Features The Living Legacy of Names
Researchers propose a path for reckoning with Indigenous sovereignty and U.S. public lands through place names in national parks. Indigenous Data Diversity
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Working Group Environmental justice implications of food’s environmental footprint
Principal Investigator(s): Benjamin S. Halpern
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Working Group Functional Interactions and Biodiversity Targets
Principal Investigator(s): Benjamin S. Halpern, Sandra Diaz
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Publication The long and the short of it: Mechanisms of synchronous and compensatory dynamics across temporal scales
Synchronous dynamics (fluctuations that occur in unison) are universal phenomena with widespread implications for ecological stability. Synchronous dynamics can amplify the destabilizing effect of environmental variability on ecosystem functions such as productivity, whereas the inverse, compensatory dynamics, can stabilize function. Here we combine simulation and empirical analyses to elucidate mechanisms that underlie patterns of synchronous versus compensatory dynamics.
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News & Features Master’s program in environmental data science wraps up a promising first year
An Inaugural Event
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Publication Global rarity of intact coastal regions
Management of the land–sea interface is essential for global conservation and sustainability objectives because coastal regions maintain natural processes that support biodiversity and the livelihood of billions of people. However, assessments of coastal regions have focused strictly on either the terrestrial or marine realm. Consequently, understanding of the overall state of Earth's coastal regions is poor. We integrated the terrestrial human footprint and marine cumulative human impact maps in a global assessment of the anthropogenic pressures affecting coastal regions.
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Publication The long and the short of it: Mechanisms of synchronous and compensatory dynamics across temporal scales
Synchronous dynamics (fluctuations that occur in unison) are universal phenomena with widespread implications for ecological stability. Synchronous dynamics can amplify the destabilizing effect of environmental variability on ecosystem functions such as productivity, whereas the inverse, compensatory dynamics, can stabilize function. Here we combine simulation and empirical analyses to elucidate mechanisms that underlie patterns of synchronous versus compensatory dynamics.
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Publication A trait-based framework for assessing the vulnerability of marine species to human impacts
Marine species and ecosystems are widely affected by anthropogenic stressors, ranging from pollution and fishing to climate change. Comprehensive assessments of how species and ecosystems are impacted by anthropogenic stressors are critical for guiding conservation and management investments. Previous global risk or vulnerability assessments have focused on marine habitats, or on limited taxa or specific regions.